English Schools
English children must go to school when they are five. First they go to infant schools, where they learn the first steps in reading, writing and using numbers.
When children leave the infant school, at the age of seven, they go to junior schools until they are about eleven years of age. Their school subjects are English, arithmetic, history, geography, nature study, swimming, music, art, religious instruction and organised games.
Towards the end of their fourth year in the junior school English schoolchildren have to write their Eleven Plus Examinations, on the result of which they will go the following September to a secondary school of a certain type. About 40% of elementary school leavers in Britain go to secondary modem schools. Modem schools are the most popular secondary schools, but they do not provide complete secondary education, because study programmes are rather limited in comparison with other secondary schools.
The secondary technical school, in spite of its name, is not a specialised school. It teaches many general subjects. The grammar school is a secondary school which offers a full theoretical secondary education including foreign languages, and students can choose which subjects and languages they wish to study. They leave the school after taking a five-year course. Then they may take the General Certificate of Education at the ordinary level. The others continue their studies for another two or three years to obtain the General Certificate of Education at the advanced level, which allows them to enter university. The comprehensive school combines in one school the courses of all types of secondary schools. There are many schools in Britain which are not controlled financially by the state. They are private schools, separate for boys and girls, and the biggest and the most important of them are public schools. They charge high fees and train young people for political, diplomatic, military and religious service. Other non-state schools which charge fees are independent and preparatory schools. Many of the independent schools belong to the churches. Schools of this type prepare their pupils for public schools.ПЕРЕВОД НА РУССКИЙ ЯЗЫК.
English Schools
English children must go to school when they are five. First they go to infant schools, where they learn the first steps in reading, writing and using numbers.
When children leave the infant school, at the age of seven, they go to junior schools until they are about eleven years of age. Their school subjects are English, arithmetic, history, geography, nature study, swimming, music, art, religious instruction and organised games.
Towards the end of their fourth year in the junior school English schoolchildren have to write their Eleven Plus Examinations, on the result of which they will go the following September to a secondary school of a certain type. About 40% of elementary school leavers in Britain go to secondary modem schools. Modem schools are the most popular secondary schools, but they do not provide complete secondary education, because study programmes are rather limited in comparison with other secondary schools.
The secondary technical school, in spite of its name, is not a specialised school. It teaches many general subjects. The grammar school is a secondary school which offers a full theoretical secondary education including foreign languages, and students can choose which subjects and languages they wish to study. They leave the school after taking a five-year course. Then they may take the General Certificate of Education at the ordinary level. The others continue their studies for another two or three years to obtain the General Certificate of Education at the advanced level, which allows them to enter university. The comprehensive school combines in one school the courses of all types of secondary schools. There are many schools in Britain which are not controlled financially by the state. They are private schools, separate for boys and girls, and the biggest and the most important of them are public schools. They charge high fees and train young people for political, diplomatic, military and religious service. Other non-state schools which charge fees are independent and preparatory schools. Many of the independent schools belong to the churches. Schools of this type prepare their pupils for public schools.ПЕРЕВОД НА РУССКИЙ ЯЗЫК.
English children must go to school when they are five. First they go to infant schools, where they learn the first steps in reading, writing and using numbers.
When children leave the infant school, at the age of seven, they go to junior schools until they are about eleven years of age. Their school subjects are English, arithmetic, history, geography, nature study, swimming, music, art, religious instruction and organised games.
Towards the end of their fourth year in the junior school English schoolchildren have to write their Eleven Plus Examinations, on the result of which they will go the following September to a secondary school of a certain type. About 40% of elementary school leavers in Britain go to secondary modem schools. Modem schools are the most popular secondary schools, but they do not provide complete secondary education, because study programmes are rather limited in comparison with other secondary schools.
The secondary technical school, in spite of its name, is not a specialised school. It teaches many general subjects. The grammar school is a secondary school which offers a full theoretical secondary education including foreign languages, and students can choose which subjects and languages they wish to study. They leave the school after taking a five-year course. Then they may take the General Certificate of Education at the ordinary level. The others continue their studies for another two or three years to obtain the General Certificate of Education at the advanced level, which allows them to enter university. The comprehensive school combines in one school the courses of all types of secondary schools. There are many schools in Britain which are not controlled financially by the state. They are private schools, separate for boys and girls, and the biggest and the most important of them are public schools. They charge high fees and train young people for political, diplomatic, military and religious service. Other non-state schools which charge fees are independent and preparatory schools. Many of the independent schools belong to the churches. Schools of this type prepare their pupils for public schools.ПЕРЕВОД НА РУССКИЙ ЯЗЫК.
Не можешь разобраться в этой теме?
Обратись за помощью к экспертам
Гарантированные бесплатные доработки в течение 1 года
Быстрое выполнение от 2 часов
Проверка работы на плагиат
Поможем написать учебную работу
Английские школы
Английским детям приходится ходить в школу с пяти лет. Сначала они посещают начальные школы, где учатся первым шагам в чтении, письме и умении пользоваться числами.
Когда дети заканчивают начальную школу в семь лет, они идут в младшие школы до около одиннадцати лет. Предметы, которые изучаются в школе, включают английский язык, арифметику, историю, географию, естествознание, плавание, музыку, изобразительное искусство, религиозное образование и организованные игры.
К концу четвертого года в младшей школе у английских школьников предстоит написать экзамены Eleven Plus, результаты которых будут определять, в какой тип средней школы они попадут в следующем сентябре. Около 40% выпускников начальных школ в Британии поступают в средние модернизированные школы. Модернизированные школы являются самыми популярными среди средних школ, но они не предоставляют полное среднее образование, поскольку учебные программы в них довольно ограничены по сравнению с другими средними школами.
Средняя техническая школа, несмотря на свое название, не является специализированной школой. Здесь преподаются многие общие предметы. Гимназия – это средняя школа, предоставляющая полное теоретическое среднее образование, включая изучение иностранных языков, и ученики могут выбирать, какие предметы и языки они хотят изучать. Ученики заканчивают школу после пятилетнего курса. Затем они могут сдать общий сертификат об образовании на обычном уровне. Остальные продолжают свои учебу еще два или три года, чтобы получить общий сертификат об образовании на продвинутом уровне, что позволяет им поступить в университет. Общеобразовательная школа объединяет в себе курсы всех типов средних школ. В Британии есть множество школ, которые не финансируются государством. Это частные школы, разделенные на мальчиков и девочек, и самые крупные и важные из них – публичные школы. В них взимаются высокие платы за обучение, и они готовят молодежь к службе в политической, дипломатической, военной и религиозной сферах. Другие негосударственные школы, взимающие плату за обучение, – это независимые и подготовительные школы. Многие из независимых школ принадлежат церквям. Школы этого типа готовят своих учеников к поступлению в публичные школы.