The reactions involved in the formation of these molecules are as follows:
CH4 (methane) → C2H2 (acetylene) + 2H2 This reaction involves the pyrolysis of methane to form acetylene and hydrogen gas.
C2H2 (acetylene) → C2H4 (ethylene) This reaction involves the hydrogenation of acetylene to form ethylene.
C2H4 (ethylene) + H2O → C2H5OH (ethanol) This reaction involves the hydration of ethylene to form ethanol.
C2H5OH (ethanol) + HBr → C2H5Br (ethyl bromide) + H2O This reaction involves the substitution of the hydroxyl group in ethanol with a bromine atom to form ethyl bromide.
The reactions involved in the formation of these molecules are as follows:
CH4 (methane) → C2H2 (acetylene) + 2H2
This reaction involves the pyrolysis of methane to form acetylene and hydrogen gas.
C2H2 (acetylene) → C2H4 (ethylene)
This reaction involves the hydrogenation of acetylene to form ethylene.
C2H4 (ethylene) + H2O → C2H5OH (ethanol)
This reaction involves the hydration of ethylene to form ethanol.
C2H5OH (ethanol) + HBr → C2H5Br (ethyl bromide) + H2O
This reaction involves the substitution of the hydroxyl group in ethanol with a bromine atom to form ethyl bromide.