This is the chemical reaction pathway for the conversion of ZnO to ZnSO4:
ZnO ZincOxideZinc OxideZincOxide is reacted with nitric acid HNO3HNO3HNO3 to form ZnNO3NO3NO32 ZincNitrateZinc NitrateZincNitrate: ZnO + 2HNO3 → ZnNO3NO3NO32 + H2O
ZnNO3NO3NO32 is then reacted with sodium hydroxide NaOHNaOHNaOH to form ZnOHOHOH2 ZincHydroxideZinc HydroxideZincHydroxide: ZnNO3NO3NO32 + 2NaOH → ZnOHOHOH2 + 2NaNO3
ZnOHOHOH2 is reacted with hydrochloric acid HClHClHCl to form ZnCl2 ZincChlorideZinc ChlorideZincChloride: ZnOHOHOH2 + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + 2H2O
ZnCl2 is then reduced to elemental Zn ZincZincZinc using a reducing agent like hydrogen H2H2H2: ZnCl2 + H2 → Zn + 2HCl
Finally, Zn is reacted with sulfuric acid H2SO4H2SO4H2SO4 to form ZnSO4 ZincSulfateZinc SulfateZincSulfate: Zn + H2SO4 → ZnSO4 + H2
Through these series of reactions, ZnO can be converted to ZnSO4.
This is the chemical reaction pathway for the conversion of ZnO to ZnSO4:
ZnO ZincOxideZinc OxideZincOxide is reacted with nitric acid HNO3HNO3HNO3 to form ZnNO3NO3NO32 ZincNitrateZinc NitrateZincNitrate:
ZnO + 2HNO3 → ZnNO3NO3NO32 + H2O
ZnNO3NO3NO32 is then reacted with sodium hydroxide NaOHNaOHNaOH to form ZnOHOHOH2 ZincHydroxideZinc HydroxideZincHydroxide:
ZnNO3NO3NO32 + 2NaOH → ZnOHOHOH2 + 2NaNO3
ZnOHOHOH2 is reacted with hydrochloric acid HClHClHCl to form ZnCl2 ZincChlorideZinc ChlorideZincChloride:
ZnOHOHOH2 + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + 2H2O
ZnCl2 is then reduced to elemental Zn ZincZincZinc using a reducing agent like hydrogen H2H2H2:
ZnCl2 + H2 → Zn + 2HCl
Finally, Zn is reacted with sulfuric acid H2SO4H2SO4H2SO4 to form ZnSO4 ZincSulfateZinc SulfateZincSulfate:
Zn + H2SO4 → ZnSO4 + H2
Through these series of reactions, ZnO can be converted to ZnSO4.