Here are the answers to your questions about "The Prince and the Pauper":

1) The two friends, Edward and Tom Canty, heard news about the arrival of Prince Edward, the Prince of Wales. They were excited about the potential of meeting him, as it was a significant event in their lives.

2) John Canty, Tom's father, wanted the boy (Tom) to go to the streets to beg, as he believed it was a way to earn money for the family. He often subjected Tom to hard living conditions.

3) Hendon's room was portrayed as lavish and adorned, indicating his status as a gentleman. It was equipped with luxurious furniture and decorations, reflecting the wealth of Hendon's family.

4) Hendon's brothers were depicted as cruel and mean, lacking the kindness and affection that one would typically expect from family members. They were envious and resentful of Hendon's position.

5) Hendon left his home approximately a year ago, having fled due to family conflicts and the treatment he received from his brothers.

6) Hendon described his mother as kind-hearted and loving, while he spoke less favorably about his father, suggesting that the patriarch of the family had a stricter disposition.

7) Edward wanted Hendon to assist him in reclaiming his rightful position and status, as Edward was the Prince but was living as a pauper.

8) Edward allowed only those he deemed worthy, such as Hendon, to sit in his presence. This demonstrated his royal upbringing and the importance he placed on dignity and respect.

If you need any more details or specific quotes from the text, please let me know!