1)CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH+Ca(OH)2--->
2)CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH+Al--->
1)CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH+Ca(OH)2--->
2)CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH+Al--->
2)CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH+Al--->
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1) The reaction between 1-butanoic acid CH3−CH2−CH2−COOHCH3-CH2-CH2-COOHCH3−CH2−CH2−COOH and calcium hydroxide Ca(OH)2Ca(OH)2Ca(OH)2 would result in the formation of a calcium salt of butanoic acid and water. The chemical equation for this reaction is:
CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH + CaOHOHOH2 → CaCH3−CH2−CH2−COOCH3-CH2-CH2-COOCH3−CH2−CH2−COO2 + 2H2O
2) The reaction between 1-butanoic acid CH3−CH2−CH2−COOHCH3-CH2-CH2-COOHCH3−CH2−CH2−COOH and aluminum AlAlAl would not result in a single reaction as written. Aluminum is a metal and typically does not react with carboxylic acids like butanoic acid. It would be more likely for the aluminum to undergo displacement reactions with other compounds in the system.